The
National Security Adviser, Maj.-Gen. Babagana Monguno, has accused two of the
country’s foremost fertilizer manufacturers – Notore Petrochemical and Indorama
Eleme Petrochemical – of sabotaging national security and the economy by being
conduits through which insurgents, especially Boko Haram terrorists and Niger
Delta militants, obtain explosive materials in order to wreck havoc across the
country.
This
is just as the Nigerian security and intelligence agencies have made a major
breakthrough in tracking the source of explosives used by the Niger Delta
militants to blow up oil pipelines and facilities with the arrest of several suspects,
including five security personnel.
Monguno made this startling revelation yesterday when he met with representatives of local manufacturers of fertilizer.
Monguno
warned that the federal government would no longer tolerate a situation whereby
the security and economy of the country are threatened by the “unpatriotic”
actions of the fertilizer companies, warning that his office will shut them
down should the alleged acts of sabotage continue.
The
visibly angry NSA, who did not entertain any explanation from the companies,
also read the riot act to any company or individual engaged in economic,
business or commercial activities linked to dissident groups operating within
and outside the country.
He
said: “I must say at this point that the goodwill shown by the government of
this country should not be taken for granted. The fact that we are in a
difficult and complicated situation in terms of our economy and security, does
not mean that companies and individuals with vested interests should take the goodwill
of this country for granted.
“The
president came to power with a specific mandate, which is clear to all
Nigerians and indeed the international community. We will view with very
serious consequences whatever any company does to fall out of line and behave
in a manner that will bring to its knees the economy of this country and indeed
the security of this country.
“Like
I said we will not hesitate and it is an action that will be taken with
immediate effect. It is also important for us to also know that the local
farmers are suffering in all communities all over the country.”
Monguno also revealed that the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) and the entire intelligence community had discovered that the improvised explosive devices (EIDs) deployed by terrorists for their bombing campaigns were developed mainly from certain grades of fertilizer with particular reference to some nitrate based types including urea nitrate (synthesized from urea).
He
explained that it was the discovery that the indiscriminate importation of urea
nitrate by all and sundry, resulting in lack of control and ease in its
availability to the terrorists, militants and other mischievous elements for
use to perpetuate acts of violence that necessitated the licensing of only the
two companies (Indorama and Notore) by the federal government to operate in the
country.
He
also noted that ONSA and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development
facilitated the necessary importation of raw materials and also secured
distribution networks, which was “aimed at solving the national security
problem, on the one hand, by easing control of the items, and on the other
hand, boosting the economy by encouraging local production”.
Against
this backdrop, Monguno said that the cumulative annual production of the two
companies was estimated at 2.05 million metric tonnes, while Nigeria’s
estimated consumption rate is 1.1 million metric tonnes, which is 53 percent of
production and “opportunity to cumulatively export about 47 percent of their production”.
Monguno, however, noted that ONSA “has observed with total dismay some unpatriotic acts and abuse of the goodwill of government”, saying that “reports of activities of these companies have indicated that about 71 percent of the 2.05 million tonnes cumulative annual production is being exported at the detriment of our national economy”.
Monguno, however, noted that ONSA “has observed with total dismay some unpatriotic acts and abuse of the goodwill of government”, saying that “reports of activities of these companies have indicated that about 71 percent of the 2.05 million tonnes cumulative annual production is being exported at the detriment of our national economy”.
According
to him, this has resulted in a spike in the price of urea-based fertilizer in
Nigeria with obvious implications on food security in the country.
“In
view of the foregoing, I wish to categorically state that government will
continue to adhere to the rule of law. However, it must be noted that the rule
of law is not akin to anarchy.
“Accordingly, this office will not hesitate to close and withdraw the operating license of any company that exports products without first meeting local consumption.
“Accordingly, this office will not hesitate to close and withdraw the operating license of any company that exports products without first meeting local consumption.
“This
office and the Ministry (of Agriculture) will work to put in place measures to
access production and determine exportable quantity by the respective
companies.
“Please
note that the well being of this country is the collective responsibility of
all,” he said.
In the a related development, Monguno disclosed that ONSA has investigated the incessant bombing of oil facilities in the Niger Delta and discovered that commercial explosives and accessories were used for the attacks.
In the a related development, Monguno disclosed that ONSA has investigated the incessant bombing of oil facilities in the Niger Delta and discovered that commercial explosives and accessories were used for the attacks.
He
said that the resultant investigation and detailed audit of the records of
explosives magazines and quarries in the region revealed “the diversion of
about 9,000kg of high explosives (Nitro-glycerine) and 16,420 pieces of
detonators for illegal use between 2015 and 2016”.
He
revealed that the actors, including the store man of a major explosives
distribution company in Nigeria, an accomplice and five security operatives had
been arrested and handed over to the appropriate authorities. However, he did
not divulge the name of the explosives distribution firm.
“Right
now, investigations are being conducted and I can assure you that they are
deeply culpable and necessary action will be taken on the conclusion of these
investigations,” he said.
The
NSA however assured Nigerians that the administration was committed to the well
being, safety and security of the Nigerian citizenry and urged the public and
business community to go about their businesses in accordance to laid down
rules of law.
“Let
me also reiterate that any individual or company that operates outside the
confines of legitimacy or illegality will have itself to blame and we also want
to add that the government of the day will not listen to any influence peddler
in the society on behalf of any company that decides to sabotage national
security,” he warned.
Shortly
after Monguno’s meeting with the representatives of Indorama and Notore, the
Ministry of Solid Minerals Development blacklisted and withdrew the licence of
the Nigerian Development and Construction Company (NDCC), an importer and
vendor of explosives in Koko, Delta State, for allegedly diverting the
explosive devices.
The
Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dr. Kayode Fayemi, who gave the
blacklisting order said the company’s business premises should immediately be
sealed off, in addition to the withdrawal of its explosive distribution
licence.
The
action by the government followed the outcome of investigations by the ONSA,
which revealed that the company was involved in the illegal diversion of about
9,000 kilogramme of Nitro-glycerine explosives and 16,420 pieces of electrical
detonators from its magazines between 2015 and 2016.
A
statement from the minister’s office warned manufacturers, importers, sellers
and end users of explosives in the country to desist from unprofessional
activities, including the sale, procurement, storage and use of explosives in
line with the provisions of the Explosives Act of 1964, the Explosives
Regulations of 1967 and other extant policy directives.
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