Retired Catholic
Archbishop of Lagos, Cardinal Olubunmi Okogie, explains why the clergy should
not mix religion with politics. He speaks against the backdrop of the statement
by the Enugu-based Catholic priest and founder of Adoration Ground, Father
Ejike Mbaka, that members of his congregation should reject President Goodluck
Jonathan in the general elections.
How do you see the statement credited to
Rev. Father Ejike Mbaka?
Any serious priest will not speak the way he spoke. I
am not saying that he is not serious. I will not agree with the things he said.
According to what I read in the newspapers, a few weeks earlier, the First
Lady, Mrs. Patience Jonathan, visited his Adoration Ground in Enugu and he
prayed for her. At that occasion, he was said to have lambasted the opposition
party, APC, and now to turn around overnight and start lambasting President
Goodluck Jonathan shows that there is something wrong somewhere. Personally, I
felt bad because it is not the place of a priest to go to that extent. He can
have his personal opinion, but to go to the extent that he went is abnormal. I
want you to know that he wasn’t speaking for the church. He said he was moved
by the spirit, and I wonder what kind of spirit was that. He said he was under
the inspiration of the spirit. If he was under the inspiration of the spirit, I
wonder if the spirit is that of God. I don’t think the spirit he’s referring to
is the spirit of God. He must have been under the influence of another spirit.
He must have been listening to a wrong spirit.
Is the statement not
embarrassing to the Catholic Church as a whole?
Indeed, it is. But I must say
to you that he was not speaking on behalf of the church. No! No!! No!!! Anybody
with such opinion is in error. The man cannot hold brief for the church. Pardon
me, but how can I say you are bloody fool and anybody takes that to mean that
all journalists are bloody fools. It’s very funny. In a situation such as this,
what does the Catholic Church do? Well, the Catholic Church is structured in
such a way that there are dioceses where each priest belongs. This particular
priest happens to come from Enugu Diocese, so it is left for the bishop in
charge of that diocese to discipline him. If the priest fails to obey the
discipline, then the bishop is obligated to report the mother to the Catholic
Bishops Conference of Nigeria, CBCN. You may have heard the Bishop of Abuja
Diocese, John Cardinal Onaiyekan, who said that if the priest were to be in his
diocese, he would discipline him straight. But he is not in his diocese. The
best anyone of us can do is just to advise him that he had gone too far and he
is free to take our advice and he may not. God gave every one of us a free will
and we are at liberty to use the freewill as we choose.
What kind of sanction
can be given to such a priest?
It depends on his bishop. You cannot dictate for
his bishop. Don’t forget that this same man was at loggerheads with a former
governor of Enugu State, Chimaroke Nnamanni, and it was the same Adoration
Ground in Enugu. If I have my way, we should close that place because a lot of
things have been happening there that are out of tune. I think Gov. Peter Obi
also went there for prayers at one point. If I have my way, I won’t go there
for anything….
Your advice for politicians who are currently jostling for
votes….
One of them came out publicly recently to say that if you are a
politician and you cannot tell a lie…how then that anyone wants to go into
politics? If they can openly say such a thing, it means they have been
deceiving the people all this while. So, I don’t really know. Any good politician
must, first and foremost, must have the fear of God in him. A responsible
politician, irrespective of the office you are vying for—because they say
whatever has a beginning must have an end—must begin by developing the fear of
God in him because by and by your tenure will eventually come to an end. It’s
because of greed that most of them are clamouring for second or more terms. Any
politician that has finished his first term and is asking for a second term,
there is something wrong with him. If we look at it critically, after four
years what is he clamouring for a second term for? I cannot understand
Nigerians. Some of us are damn greedy. They don’t have the fear and respect for
the down trodden. Now they are up and about the whole place…they can even lick
your boot now because they are canvassing for votes, but as soon as they get
the votes they begin to show you pepper. They don’t regard the poor citizens
that are out there; forgetting that someday and one day they may return to the
status quo. Whatever has a beginning must have an end. This is the time you get
them talking but they won’t look at their manifestoes, but because they want to
get to power they are going to everybody. Some of them have come to me here and
I told them off: one of the first thing you’ve got to do is get religion off
your mind because it is like putting petrol in a fire. You don’t mix politics
with religion and some people came to me, saying, ‘Look at the situation in
Lagos, what are we going to do?’ What are you going to do? Are they your God?
Do they own the nation? The fear of God is the beginning of wisdom. Any
clergyman that mixes religion with politics is finished including their church
because they will not be spared. Politicians are taking their campaigns to
churches. Is it a healthy development? It is not! They should keep religion out
of politics. Don’t forget each person has his or her own mind. During harvest,
you have the priest and the assistant priest and you go out to invite another
priest to preach, that will affect what I am going give, because I have already
made up my mind on what I am going to give. They come to church to canvas for
votes. It should not be allowed by anybody. I don’t really know what to do
because this election, hmm hmm hmm, I am afraid. Imagine their utterances! Look
at what Gen. Muhammadu Buhari (rtd) said about Shariah in 2011, that is what
they are harping on now in 2015. Why? When did you hear about Shariah last?
This kind of thing is annoying. Look at the recent campaign launch that produced
over N21 billion. Where did they get the money from when people are hungry? No
water. No electricity. No roads. I just wonder what kind of government we have
in this country. These are all corrupt persons and they will want me to cast
their vote for them
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"This kind of thing is annoying. Look at the recent campaign launch that produced over N21 billion. Where did they get the money from when people are hungry? No water. No electricity. No roads. I just wonder what kind of government we have in this country. These are all corrupt persons and they will want me to cast their vote for them" This is the last portion of the Cardinal's statement. How is different from what Fr. Mbaka said?
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