Barring any last-minute change of plan, the Independent
National Electoral Commission (INEC) will lift the ban on campaigns either in
August or September, next year.
The commission is contemplating conducting all
elections, including the presidential poll, between January and February 2015.
All political parties are expected to submit lists of
candidates they propose to sponsor not later than 60 days before the date
appointed for a general election.
The parties may have either late October or November
2014 deadline to submit their lists of candidates.
INEC has started preparations for the 2015 elections,
beginning with the issuance of permanent voters’ cards and putting in place
card readers.
A major challenge before INEC, however, is getting set
for the general election, which will come up between January and February 2015.
A source, who spoke with our correspondent, said there
was no doubt that the campaign for offices in 2015 will kick off in 2014.
The source said INEC was trying to adopt the
recommendation of the Justice Muhammadu Uwais Electoral Reform Committee to
conduct elections early to allow time for litigation.
The source said: “I think all things being equal, the
commission may allow campaign for offices to begin either in August or
September 2014.
“We are not pretending that we are going into a year of
preparations for elections. At least a substantial part of half of the year
will be countdown to the 2015 elections.
“The parties need to conduct primaries before they can
submit the list of candidates to the commission. So, there must be campaign.
“August or September campaign kick-off appears to be
the most visible timeframe since Section 31 of the Electoral Act allows a party
to submit its list of candidates at least 60 days to the poll.
“We are also aware that politicians might take
advantage of some elections in some states to begin campaigns in earnest. What
we will do is that we will enforce the law strictly to avoid the process being
muddled up.”
The source also said Section 99(1) of the Electoral Act
2010 (As Amended), allows INEC to allow campaign at least 90 days before any
poll.
The Section says: “For the purpose of this Act, the
period of campaigning in public by every political party shall commence 90 days
before polling day and end 24 hours prior to that day.”
The source said as soon as INEC comes up with a clear
picture of its plans, the parties would be notified of the allowable campaign
period.
The source said: “We are planning to hold elections
between January and February 2015. The luck we have is that the Electoral Act
provides a window for INEC to determine the dates to fix for elections.
“If you look at Section 25 of the Electoral Act, INEC
is expected to organise elections 150 days or 30 days before the expiration of
the tenure of office of any holder.”
The Section, which applies to all political offices,
reads: “An election to the office of the President (as applicable to all
offices) shall be held on a date to be appointed by the Independent National
Electoral Commission in accordance with the constitution and this Act.
“An election to the said office of the President (as
applicable to all offices) shall be held on a date not earlier than 150 days
and not later than 30 days before the expiration of the term of office of the
last holder of that office.”
Responding to a question, the source said the Electoral
Act says “every party shall, not later than 60 days before the date appointed
for a general election, submit to the commission in the prescribed forms, the
list of candidates the party proposes to sponsor at the elections, provided that
the commission shall not reject or disqualify candidate(s) for any reason
whatsoever.”
Chief Press Secretary to INEC chairman, Mr. Kayode
Idowu, said: “The 2015 elections will be held between January and February
2015. We are projecting towards that.
“We are determined to make all elections as transparent
as possible.”
Tags
Politics
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