Nigeria’s main
opposition parties on Wednesday said they planned to merge ahead of
presidential elections in 2015, potentially mounting a major challenge to the
ruling Peoples Democratic Party.
The announcement came after opposition
governors met in Lagos to discuss the merger, saying it was necessary to bring
change to a country that is Africa’s largest oil producer, but where deep
poverty remains and corruption is endemic.
“At no time in our national life has
radical change become more urgent,” said a statement read to reporters in the
capital Abuja by ex-foreign minister Tom Ikimi of the Action Congress of
Nigeria party.
“And to meet the challenge of that change,
we the following progressive political parties, namely ACN, ANPP, APGA and CPC,
have resolved to merge forthwith and become the All Progressive Congress,” he
said.
Previous attempts at merging opposition
parties have failed amid infighting, and regional politics are sure to play a
role in talks to field a common presidential candidate for 2015.
The ruling PDP has won every presidential
election since Nigeria returned to civilian rule in 1999.
The 2011 election won by President
Goodluck Jonathan was seen as a major improvement over previous polls marred by
violence and rigging, though significant problems remained.
While the PDP has controlled the
presidency, opposition parties have had success on the state level in Nigeria,
which includes 36 states.
The PDP currently controls two-thirds of
the states, while the parties involved in the merger hold all but one of the
others. The opposition ACN controls most of the southwest, including the
economic capital Lagos.
Nigeria is Africa’s most populous nation
with some 160 million people.
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